AUTHORITIES ABANDON RURAL SCHOOLS
Unpublished article for Landworker magazine of Unite the
union
Increasing numbers of rural schools are threatened by demographic
changes, inadequate funds and a lack of long-term planning. In North Yorkshire 34
rural primary schools have closed since 2018 and St Hilda’s in Ampleforth will
be next. The impact locally is devasting for working class families.
Following the ending of a fertility boom, school pupil
numbers are projected by the Education Policy Institute (EPI) to fall by
436,000 by 2028-29.
So, with school funding being allocated on a per-pupil basis
this will seriously impact on already-strained school finances. The EPI
calculates a drop of £1.1 billion nationally by 2029-30.
London local authorities have been affected by falling pupil
numbers, meaning school closures have already begun there. E.g. Lambeth
But with their already-low pupil numbers, rural schools are
especially vulnerable to declining pupil numbers and subsequent cuts in
funding.
One of the hardest hit will be schools in Calderdale which
featured in the Happy Valley TV series and includes many small rural villages.
Funding will fall by 11.73% as a result of a 15.89% fall in pupil numbers
between now and 2028-29. Schools will need to consider a raft of cost-cutting
measures, including mergers and potential closures
As the biggest English county then many communities across North
Yorkshire, 85% of which is considered rural, rely on agriculture as the primary
employment source. These communities badly hit by school closures include Burnt
Yates, Rathmell, Ingleby Arncliffe and Skelton. Dozens of schools with under 100
pupils remain threatened.
According to NEU (National Education Union) official Gary McVeigh-Kaye
school closures “are devastating for families, especially those without a
car. The nearest school might be ten
miles away. As the Tories have wrecked any integrated transport system across
the countryside it can be a real time, effort and cost getting children to
school. “
The impact on teachers and staff, many of whom work part
time and live locally, is also “ruinous to people’s health and
livelihoods.” Where similar jobs exist
elsewhere, they are based in the 32 Multi-Academy Trusts, which have poor
records for supporting disadvantaged pupils, that according to McVeigh-Kaye, an
English teacher for 25 years, want to “centralise education as much as possible.”
The NEU, aware that pupil numbers fluctuate, want no more
rural schools closed. The union feel it is only when there is little hope of
schools remaining open that authorities organise meetings to discuss events.
“Even if a school has sat at the heart of a rural community
for 150 years It is more or less a fait accompli on such occasions”, claims McVeigh-Kaye.
“We require longer term planning allied to additional funds for education,
including for improved wages of all staff. Plus, we require a willingness by
government to recognise that a good education, provided locally, is key to the
future of pupils and the economy.”
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